![]() In young children, narcolepsy may sometimes present as excessively long night sleep or as resumption of previously dis-continued daytime napping. ( a) Diagnostic criteria of narcolepsy type 1 according to International Classification of Sleep Disorders 3rd ed. Other forms of management such as psychosocial interventions involve close cooperation between children, school, family, medical personnel, and can further assist their adjustment. Pharmacological treatment including some promising newly-developed medication can decrease cataplexy and daytime sleepiness in children with narcolepsy. In this article, we review pediatric narcolepsy and its treatment approach: medication, behavioral modification, and education/mental support. The treatment of pediatric narcolepsy should be comprehensive. Moreover, there are differences in clinical experiences between Asian and Western population. Therefore, early diagnosis and intervention are essential for children’s development. These symptoms impaired children’s function and negatively influenced their social interaction, studying, quality of life, and may further lead to emotional and behavioral problems. ![]() In addition, rapid-eye-movement-related phenomena such as sleep paralysis, sleep terror, and hypnagogic or hypnapompic hallucinations can also occur. Symptoms of pediatric narcolepsy include excessive sleepiness and cataplexy. This review article examined the literature for research reporting on the effects of treatment of pediatric narcolepsy, as well as proposed etiology and diagnostic tools. Its symptoms frequently begin in childhood. Pediatric narcolepsy is a chronic sleep-wakefulness disorder. ![]()
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